Celebrate Pi Day and read all about how this number pops up across math and science on our special Pi Day page. Grab something circular, like a cup, measure the distance around the circle, and divide ...

Abstract: There are many schemes proposed to protect integrated circuits (ICs) against an unauthorized access and usage, or at least to mitigate security risks. They lay foundations for hardware roots ...

The IBAN template formatting used, is country-specific. This means that each country has a different combination of of digits and (upper and lower) alpha characters. These formats are derived from the ...

Abstract: This paper proposes a secure True Random Number Generator (TRNG) based on sensors (CMOS image, sound and temperature). Arduino Uno Microcontroller is used to extract dark noise from CMOS ...