1. INTRODUCTION The environmental Kuznets curve (EKC) is a hypothesized relationship between various indicators of environmental degradation and income per capita. In the early …

In public forests, social and environmental targets prevail over the demand for revenues from agroforestry private uses. Public landowners are willing to transfer the potential incomes from …

Environmental income accounts for 28% of total household income, 77% of which comes from natural forests. Environmental income shares are higher for low-income households, but …

The main sources of forest environmental income are fuelwood, wild foods and fodder. Forest environmental income has a strong equalizing effect on local income distribution.

Background:Environmental income refers to the income earned from wild or uncultivated natural resources.In case of rural economy the contribution of environmental incometo the rural …

The ecosystem services and environmental incomes of cork oak open woodlands measured by the extended accounts at basic prices in 2010 were 1.1 and 1.2 times higher, respectively, …

To measure environmental incomes, we model the future sustainable silviculture while considering all the man- agement practices required to maintain cork oak woodlands in …