The House Sparrow is a small, stocky bird, is famous for its close association with human settlements worldwide, thriving in urban, rural, and agricultural areas with its opportunistic diet of seeds, grains, and insects, featuring distinct male plumage (grey crown, black bib, brown/black streaks) and drabber, streaky females, nesting in buildings or cavities, and known for sociable flocks and aggressive defense of food and nest sites. House sparrows are important in ecosystems as natural pest co

The House Sparrows: Nesting Habits, Diet, and Mating Behaviors

House sparrow

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House Sparrow Identification, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology

House Sparrow Photos and Videos for, All About Birds, Cornell Lab of Ornithology

House Sparrow - food, nesting, distribution and other facts - Garden Birds